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Natural Diamond Colours And their rarity

When most people think of diamonds, they picture a classic, clear white gem. While white diamonds are timeless, they are just one part of a much broader and more captivating spectrum. Natural diamonds can occur in a stunning variety of colours & fancy colours, each with its own unique charm and rarity.

Fancy colour diamonds are exceptionally rare, making them some of the most sought-after gemstones in the world. But what gives these diamonds their remarkable hues, and how rare are they?

In this guide, we’ll explore the fascinating world of natural coloured diamonds—how they are formed, their rarity, and what makes each shade so special. You’ll also discover a selection of the exquisite raw fancy colour diamonds available at RoughDiamonds.dk.

How Natural Colour Diamonds Are Formed

Nature is full of colour, and while white diamonds may be the most familiar, fancy colour diamonds are a breathtaking testament to nature’s artistry.

Natural diamonds take millions of years to form, shaped by intense heat and pressure deep within the Earth. These forces influence a diamond’s size, structure, and characteristics long before it reaches the surface.

During this process, certain elements—such as nitrogen or boron—can become incorporated into the diamond’s atomic structure. Additionally, distortions in the crystal lattice may occur due to the immense geological forces at play. These natural alterations change the way the diamond interacts with light, giving rise to its rare and captivating colour.

Fancy Colour Diamonds & Their Rarity

Less than one out of 10,000 natural diamonds are classified as a fancy color diamond, making them incredibly rare. However, not all colours are equally scarce—some hues and intensities are far more exceptional than others.

The colour of a diamond can range from a subtle tint to a deeply saturated hue. Based on their hue, tone, and saturation, fancy colour diamonds are graded on a spectrum from fancy light to fancy intense and fancy vivid.

No matter their grade, every natural fancy colour diamond possesses an inherent beauty. At RoughDiamonds.dk, we celebrate the raw, unrefined nature of these diamonds—their unique imperfections and organic colour variations are what make each piece truly special.

Orange Diamonds

Pure orange diamonds are the rarest of all fancy colour diamonds, making them among the most valuable gemstones in the world.

While orange diamonds are known to contain high levels of nitrogen, the exact cause of their striking colour remains somewhat of a mystery. Experts believe their formation takes place much deeper than the average depth of approximately 150 to 200 km below the surface.

At these extreme depths, the combination of intense heat and pressure plays a crucial role. These conditions create plastic deformation within the diamond’s atomic structure, making the crystal more resilient to stress. However, this also results in colour variations—some orange diamonds may display only a hint of colour, while others reveal rich, concentrated hues.

Rather than viewing these variations as imperfections, we see them as part of what makes each orange diamond unique. Their natural beauty lies in their individuality, making them more qmesmerizing

Pink, Red & Purple Diamonds

Like orange diamonds, pink, red, and purple diamonds owe their breathtaking hues to distortions in their atomic structure caused by intense heat and pressure. These diamonds rank among the rarest in the world, but red diamonds stand apart as the rarest of all—so much so that fewer than 30 true red diamonds are known to exist.

The most famous source of these exceptional diamonds was the Argyle Mine in Australia, renowned for producing natural pink, purple, red, and even some orange diamonds. Since opening in the 1980s, it yielded many extraordinary gems, but mining operations ceased in November 2020 when the mine’s resources were depleted.

Despite pink diamonds making up only 1% of the Argyle Mine’s total production, the mine accounted for approximately 95% of all natural pink diamonds on the market, making it the most important source of pink diamonds in history.

Other sources of pink diamonds exist, though they are far less abundant. Mines in Russia and Williamson, Tanzania have produced pink diamonds, including the legendary Williamson Pink, a stunning gem gifted to HM Queen Elizabeth II in 1947.

Among pink diamonds, one stands as the most valuable jewel ever sold at auction: The Pink Star Diamond. Considered one of nature’s greatest treasures, this extraordinary gem shattered records when it sold for $71.2 million USD in 2017.

Blue Diamonds

Blue diamonds are among the rarest gemstones in the world. Like grey diamonds, their mesmerizing colour comes from the presence of boron impurities within the diamond’s atomic structure. The higher the boron concentration, the deeper and more vibrant the blue hue.

One of the most legendary jewels of all time, the Hope Diamond, is a fancy dark greyish blue diamond with an estimated value of $200–350 million USD. Another remarkable blue diamond is the 16.08-carat Blue Moon of Josephine, which sold for $48.4 million in 2015, making it the most expensive diamond auctioned that year.

Boron’s role in diamond formation, occurring between 900 million and 3 billion years ago, was an exceptionally rare event. This scarcity makes natural blue rough diamonds some of the most exclusive gems—so rare that we’ve only ever had one in our Hidden Boutique in Copenhagen, which was more of a whitish blue.

Because of their extreme rarity and high value, most natural blue diamonds are cut rather than sold in their raw form. While we cannot guarantee finding a rough true blue diamond, we may be able to source a diamond within the blue colour spectrum or one with a bluish tint—a unique and beautiful alternative.

Their rarity also means that the price for a natural blue diamond is very, very high, and for most diamond dealers, it is a better investment to have them cut than to sell them to us in their natural form. However, although we might not be able to find a blue-blue rough diamond for you, we might be able to find something on the same colour spectrum or a stone with a blueish tint.

Green Diamonds

Natural green diamonds are truly extraordinary. Their rare colour is formed deep within the Earth, where naturally occurring radiation from uranium and other radioactive minerals alters the diamond’s structure over millions—if not billions—of years. By the time a green diamond reaches the surface, it has become chemically inert, but all green diamonds are still tested for radioactivity before they reach us.

Because diamond is the hardest natural material on Earth, radiation cannot penetrate all the way through the stone. Instead, the green colour typically resides at the surface level. This means that when a green diamond is cut, some of its colour may be lost, potentially transforming it into a clear, white, or colourless stone.

However, cutting can also intensify the colour—or even reveal a hidden, rarer shade beneath the surface. This unpredictable transformation makes green diamonds especially fascinating and highly sought after.

Green diamonds almost always result in high-quality gemstones when cut, and their rarity has driven their value to new heights. In just the past year, their prices have tripled, making them some of the most valuable diamonds in the world.

At RoughDiamonds.dk, we love green diamonds not just for their rarity, but for their natural beauty, quirks, and imperfections—each one a unique creation of Mother Nature

Yellow Diamonds

While diamonds are primarily composed of compressed carbon, sometimes nature adds a touch of colour. In the case of yellow diamonds, this happens when nitrogen atoms become part of the diamond’s structure during its formation. Nitrogen absorbs blue light, giving the stone its distinct yellow hue. This element is most found in South African diamonds.

Although yellow is one of the more common fancy diamonds colours, it remains exceptionally beautiful. Yellow diamonds come in a range of shades, from delicate pale lemon to bold and vibrant canary yellow.

On the GIA (Gemological Institute of America) colour-grading scale, yellow diamonds at the lighter end fall within the D-to-Z scale, where D represents completely colourless diamonds and Z represents light yellow or brown hues. Once a diamond’s colour surpasses this scale in intensity, it is classified as a fancy colour diamond.

But rarity and value are not solely determined by how common a colour is—it’s all about intensity. A fancy vivid yellow diamond can be even rarer and more valuable than a pure D-colour white diamond. Ultimately, what matters most is finding the colour that speaks to you.

Brown Diamonds

Brown diamonds are among the earliest fancy colour diamonds known to have been used in jewellery, dating back to ancient times. Their warm, earthy tones range from rich cognac and deep chocolate to light champagne hues, making them a timeless and versatile choice.

Like orange, pink, purple, and red diamonds, brown diamonds owe their colour to distortions in their atomic structure caused by the immense heat and pressure deep within the Earth. These natural forces create unique variations in tone and saturation, giving each brown diamond its own distinct character and beauty.

Grey Diamonds

Grey diamonds come in two distinct categories: fancy grey diamonds and included (salt and pepper) grey diamonds.

Fancy Grey Diamonds

Like blue diamonds, some fancy grey diamonds owe their colour to the presence of boron in their atomic structure. In fact, certain lab-graded grey diamonds may even display subtle blue undertones, which can become particularly visible under ultraviolet light, such as sunlight.

However, most fancy grey diamonds get their colour from high concentrations of hydrogen. Much like white, colourless diamonds, fancy grey diamonds are valued for their clarity and are graded on the same scale as white diamonds. Their cool, sophisticated tones make them a unique yet elegant choice.

Salt and Pepper Diamonds

Included grey diamonds, often called salt and pepper diamonds, have a distinctive character. These diamonds contain a mix of white (“salt”) and black (“pepper”) inclusions, creating a beautifully speckled appearance. No two salt and pepper diamonds share the same pattern, making each stone completely unique—a perfect choice for those who appreciate natural beauty in its rawest form.

Black Diamonds

Not long ago, black diamonds were overlooked in the world of fine jewellery—some even considered them worthless. But in recent years, their raw, mysterious beauty has captured the attention of collectors and designers alike.

Black diamonds owe their striking colour to hematite, ferric iron, or uncrystallized carbon—remnants from when these rare gems were formed nearly 900 million years ago. Unlike other diamonds, rough black diamonds contain a high number of inclusions, which are masked by their deep colour. However, when cut, these inclusions can cause the diamond to crack or lose its colour.

Because of this, most cut black diamonds undergo treatment to preserve their dark hue. But at RoughDiamonds.dk, we love black diamonds just as they are—untouched, uncut, and completely natural. We believe their raw, organic beauty speaks for itself, needing nothing more than appreciation (and maybe a little love).

WHITE DIAMONDS

Natural Rough Diamonds and Why They Are White

Natural rough diamonds are some of nature's most impressive and timeless treasures. These diamonds, often referred to as colourless diamonds, are prized for their remarkable clarity and purity. But what makes them so special, and why are they white?

The natural colourless (white) diamonds are highly sought after for their transparency and clear light reflection. Their colour is not due to the presence of other elements, as seen in fancy colour diamonds (e.g., nitrogen in yellow diamonds or boron in blue diamonds), but rather the perfect arrangement of carbon atoms in the diamond's crystal structure. This structure allows light to pass through and be reflected, giving the diamond its brilliant and sparkling effect.

Terminology: "White Diamonds" vs. "Colorless Diamonds

The term 'white diamonds' is commonly used to describe colorless diamonds, but in gemology, 'white' can also refer to diamonds with a milky or opalescent appearance. To avoid ambiguity, 'colorless diamonds' is the more precise term for diamonds with no discernible hue.

The Diamond Colour Scale

Diamonds are often graded on a colour scale that ranges from D (colourless) to Z (light yellow or brown). Colourless diamonds (D-grade) are the most valuable and desirable, as they represent the highest quality. These diamonds maximize light reflection, which is why they leave people in awe of their natural beauty.

The Beauty and Uniqueness of Rough Diamonds

Every natural rough diamond is unique, not only because of its origin but also because of the natural imperfections and inclusions found within the stone. These tiny flaws are part of what makes each diamond special and unique, which is what makes rough diamonds so fascinating. At RoughDiamonds.dk, we cherish the authentic and untouched beauty of natural rough diamonds and their unpredictable character.

Why Choose Natural Rough Diamonds?

When you choose a natural rough diamond, you are selecting a piece of nature’s rarity. Whether you decide to use it in its raw form or have it cut, its natural beauty remains intact, making it a symbol of timelessness and authenticity. Their unrefined charm and unique character make them truly special.Use this text to share information about your brand with your customers. Describe a product, share announcements, or welcome customers to your store.

Where Are the Rarest Colored Diamonds Found?

We’ve compiled a world map highlighting the locations of the rarest diamonds ever discovered. This map shows the specific mining regions where some of the most expensive and sought-after diamonds were unearthed.

The African continent is home to several top diamond-producing nations. Since the 1870s, it has been the primary source of the world’s gem-quality diamonds, with regions such as South Africa, Botswana, and Namibia being particularly well-known for their diamond mines. Africa is also famous for producing some of the world’s rarest coloured diamonds, including blue, pink, and even green diamonds.

Beyond Africa, India has long been a hub for rare diamonds, with its historic mines in Golconda yielding some of the world’s most famous stones. Among these, the Koh-i-Noor, once part of the British Crown Jewels, stands out as one of the most expensive and iconic diamonds ever discovered.

Explore the map below to see where these remarkable diamonds were found and discover the rich history behind their origins.

The Biggest Colorless Diamond in the World

A remarkable discovery was made in South Africa in 1905. The Premier Mine in Cullinan, South Africa, is known for producing some of the most famous and largest diamonds in history. Among these, the Cullinan Diamond, weighing an astounding 3,106.75 carats, remains the largest rough diamond ever discovered. The diamond was named after Thomas Cullinan, the mine's chairman.

In April 1905, the diamond was put up for sale in London, where it attracted significant interest. However, despite this, it remained unsold for two years. In 1907, the Transvaal Colony government purchased the Cullinan Diamond and presented it to King Edward VII of the United Kingdom. The King had the diamond cut by Joseph Asscher & Co. in Amsterdam.

The Cullinan Diamond was cut into several stones of varying sizes and shapes, with the two most famous being:

Cullinan I (The Great Star of Africa) – Weighing an extraordinary 530.4 carats, this is the largest clear-cut diamond in the world. It is set in the Sovereign's Sceptre with Cross as part of the Crown Jewels.

Cullinan II (The Second Star of Africa) – Weighing 317.4 carats, it is set in the Imperial State Crown, also part of the Crown Jewels.

Additionally, seven other major diamonds totaling 208.29 carats were kept privately by Queen Elizabeth II, inherited from her grandmother, Queen Mary, in 1953. The Queen also possesses minor brilliants and a set of uncut fragments.

Recent Discoveries: 2024 Diamond Find

In 2024, a 2,492-carat diamond was discovered in Botswana, making it the second-largest diamond ever found after the Cullinan.


Fall in Love with the Natural Colors of Diamonds

Now that you know more about fancy color diamonds and how they are formed, we hope you feel inspired to explore beyond tradition and choose the natural diamond color that best reflects your personal style.

At RoughDiamonds.dk, you can browse our collection of raw diamond rings or more, showcasing a variety of beautiful, natural diamond colors set in handcrafted jewelry masterpieces. You also have the opportunity to select your very own raw colored diamond and work closely with designer Maya Bjørnsten and our team of expert goldsmiths to create a bespoke, one-of-a-kind piece.

Stay updated on our latest work by following us on Facebook and Instagram, and let the captivating beauty of fancy color diamonds in their raw, natural form inspire you.

HIDDEN BOUTIQUE AND WORKSHOP IN THE HEART OF COPENHAGEN

Bredgade 56, 1260 Copenhagen K
Next to Amalienborg Palace
+45 20 20 70 86
info@roughdiamonds.dk

Monday: Closed
Tuesday: 11:00 AM - 4:00 PM
Wednesday - Friday: 11:00 AM - 5:30 PM
Saturday: 11:00 AM - 3:00 PM
Sundays and Public Holidays: Closed

FIND US HERE

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ROUGH DIAMONDS DK - FANCY COLOUR RAW DIAMONDS - COPENHAGEN JEWELLERY – Rough Diamonds Jewellery

Complimentary insured worldwide shipping

Currency

Natural Diamond Colours And their rarity

When most people think of diamonds, they picture a classic, clear white gem. While white diamonds are timeless, they are just one part of a much broader and more captivating spectrum. Natural diamonds can occur in a stunning variety of colours & fancy colours, each with its own unique charm and rarity.

Fancy colour diamonds are exceptionally rare, making them some of the most sought-after gemstones in the world. But what gives these diamonds their remarkable hues, and how rare are they?

In this guide, we’ll explore the fascinating world of natural coloured diamonds—how they are formed, their rarity, and what makes each shade so special. You’ll also discover a selection of the exquisite raw fancy colour diamonds available at RoughDiamonds.dk.

How Natural Colour Diamonds Are Formed

Nature is full of colour, and while white diamonds may be the most familiar, fancy colour diamonds are a breathtaking testament to nature’s artistry.

Natural diamonds take millions of years to form, shaped by intense heat and pressure deep within the Earth. These forces influence a diamond’s size, structure, and characteristics long before it reaches the surface.

During this process, certain elements—such as nitrogen or boron—can become incorporated into the diamond’s atomic structure. Additionally, distortions in the crystal lattice may occur due to the immense geological forces at play. These natural alterations change the way the diamond interacts with light, giving rise to its rare and captivating colour.

Fancy Colour Diamonds & Their Rarity

Less than one out of 10,000 natural diamonds are classified as a fancy color diamond, making them incredibly rare. However, not all colours are equally scarce—some hues and intensities are far more exceptional than others.

The colour of a diamond can range from a subtle tint to a deeply saturated hue. Based on their hue, tone, and saturation, fancy colour diamonds are graded on a spectrum from fancy light to fancy intense and fancy vivid.

No matter their grade, every natural fancy colour diamond possesses an inherent beauty. At RoughDiamonds.dk, we celebrate the raw, unrefined nature of these diamonds—their unique imperfections and organic colour variations are what make each piece truly special.

Orange Diamonds

Pure orange diamonds are the rarest of all fancy colour diamonds, making them among the most valuable gemstones in the world.

While orange diamonds are known to contain high levels of nitrogen, the exact cause of their striking colour remains somewhat of a mystery. Experts believe their formation takes place much deeper than the average depth of approximately 150 to 200 km below the surface.

At these extreme depths, the combination of intense heat and pressure plays a crucial role. These conditions create plastic deformation within the diamond’s atomic structure, making the crystal more resilient to stress. However, this also results in colour variations—some orange diamonds may display only a hint of colour, while others reveal rich, concentrated hues.

Rather than viewing these variations as imperfections, we see them as part of what makes each orange diamond unique. Their natural beauty lies in their individuality, making them more qmesmerizing

Pink, Red & Purple Diamonds

Like orange diamonds, pink, red, and purple diamonds owe their breathtaking hues to distortions in their atomic structure caused by intense heat and pressure. These diamonds rank among the rarest in the world, but red diamonds stand apart as the rarest of all—so much so that fewer than 30 true red diamonds are known to exist.

The most famous source of these exceptional diamonds was the Argyle Mine in Australia, renowned for producing natural pink, purple, red, and even some orange diamonds. Since opening in the 1980s, it yielded many extraordinary gems, but mining operations ceased in November 2020 when the mine’s resources were depleted.

Despite pink diamonds making up only 1% of the Argyle Mine’s total production, the mine accounted for approximately 95% of all natural pink diamonds on the market, making it the most important source of pink diamonds in history.

Other sources of pink diamonds exist, though they are far less abundant. Mines in Russia and Williamson, Tanzania have produced pink diamonds, including the legendary Williamson Pink, a stunning gem gifted to HM Queen Elizabeth II in 1947.

Among pink diamonds, one stands as the most valuable jewel ever sold at auction: The Pink Star Diamond. Considered one of nature’s greatest treasures, this extraordinary gem shattered records when it sold for $71.2 million USD in 2017.

Blue Diamonds

Blue diamonds are among the rarest gemstones in the world. Like grey diamonds, their mesmerizing colour comes from the presence of boron impurities within the diamond’s atomic structure. The higher the boron concentration, the deeper and more vibrant the blue hue.

One of the most legendary jewels of all time, the Hope Diamond, is a fancy dark greyish blue diamond with an estimated value of $200–350 million USD. Another remarkable blue diamond is the 16.08-carat Blue Moon of Josephine, which sold for $48.4 million in 2015, making it the most expensive diamond auctioned that year.

Boron’s role in diamond formation, occurring between 900 million and 3 billion years ago, was an exceptionally rare event. This scarcity makes natural blue rough diamonds some of the most exclusive gems—so rare that we’ve only ever had one in our Hidden Boutique in Copenhagen, which was more of a whitish blue.

Because of their extreme rarity and high value, most natural blue diamonds are cut rather than sold in their raw form. While we cannot guarantee finding a rough true blue diamond, we may be able to source a diamond within the blue colour spectrum or one with a bluish tint—a unique and beautiful alternative.

Their rarity also means that the price for a natural blue diamond is very, very high, and for most diamond dealers, it is a better investment to have them cut than to sell them to us in their natural form. However, although we might not be able to find a blue-blue rough diamond for you, we might be able to find something on the same colour spectrum or a stone with a blueish tint.

Green Diamonds

Natural green diamonds are truly extraordinary. Their rare colour is formed deep within the Earth, where naturally occurring radiation from uranium and other radioactive minerals alters the diamond’s structure over millions—if not billions—of years. By the time a green diamond reaches the surface, it has become chemically inert, but all green diamonds are still tested for radioactivity before they reach us.

Because diamond is the hardest natural material on Earth, radiation cannot penetrate all the way through the stone. Instead, the green colour typically resides at the surface level. This means that when a green diamond is cut, some of its colour may be lost, potentially transforming it into a clear, white, or colourless stone.

However, cutting can also intensify the colour—or even reveal a hidden, rarer shade beneath the surface. This unpredictable transformation makes green diamonds especially fascinating and highly sought after.

Green diamonds almost always result in high-quality gemstones when cut, and their rarity has driven their value to new heights. In just the past year, their prices have tripled, making them some of the most valuable diamonds in the world.

At RoughDiamonds.dk, we love green diamonds not just for their rarity, but for their natural beauty, quirks, and imperfections—each one a unique creation of Mother Nature

Yellow Diamonds

While diamonds are primarily composed of compressed carbon, sometimes nature adds a touch of colour. In the case of yellow diamonds, this happens when nitrogen atoms become part of the diamond’s structure during its formation. Nitrogen absorbs blue light, giving the stone its distinct yellow hue. This element is most found in South African diamonds.

Although yellow is one of the more common fancy diamonds colours, it remains exceptionally beautiful. Yellow diamonds come in a range of shades, from delicate pale lemon to bold and vibrant canary yellow.

On the GIA (Gemological Institute of America) colour-grading scale, yellow diamonds at the lighter end fall within the D-to-Z scale, where D represents completely colourless diamonds and Z represents light yellow or brown hues. Once a diamond’s colour surpasses this scale in intensity, it is classified as a fancy colour diamond.

But rarity and value are not solely determined by how common a colour is—it’s all about intensity. A fancy vivid yellow diamond can be even rarer and more valuable than a pure D-colour white diamond. Ultimately, what matters most is finding the colour that speaks to you.

Brown Diamonds

Brown diamonds are among the earliest fancy colour diamonds known to have been used in jewellery, dating back to ancient times. Their warm, earthy tones range from rich cognac and deep chocolate to light champagne hues, making them a timeless and versatile choice.

Like orange, pink, purple, and red diamonds, brown diamonds owe their colour to distortions in their atomic structure caused by the immense heat and pressure deep within the Earth. These natural forces create unique variations in tone and saturation, giving each brown diamond its own distinct character and beauty.

Grey Diamonds

Grey diamonds come in two distinct categories: fancy grey diamonds and included (salt and pepper) grey diamonds.

Fancy Grey Diamonds

Like blue diamonds, some fancy grey diamonds owe their colour to the presence of boron in their atomic structure. In fact, certain lab-graded grey diamonds may even display subtle blue undertones, which can become particularly visible under ultraviolet light, such as sunlight.

However, most fancy grey diamonds get their colour from high concentrations of hydrogen. Much like white, colourless diamonds, fancy grey diamonds are valued for their clarity and are graded on the same scale as white diamonds. Their cool, sophisticated tones make them a unique yet elegant choice.

Salt and Pepper Diamonds

Included grey diamonds, often called salt and pepper diamonds, have a distinctive character. These diamonds contain a mix of white (“salt”) and black (“pepper”) inclusions, creating a beautifully speckled appearance. No two salt and pepper diamonds share the same pattern, making each stone completely unique—a perfect choice for those who appreciate natural beauty in its rawest form.

Black Diamonds

Not long ago, black diamonds were overlooked in the world of fine jewellery—some even considered them worthless. But in recent years, their raw, mysterious beauty has captured the attention of collectors and designers alike.

Black diamonds owe their striking colour to hematite, ferric iron, or uncrystallized carbon—remnants from when these rare gems were formed nearly 900 million years ago. Unlike other diamonds, rough black diamonds contain a high number of inclusions, which are masked by their deep colour. However, when cut, these inclusions can cause the diamond to crack or lose its colour.

Because of this, most cut black diamonds undergo treatment to preserve their dark hue. But at RoughDiamonds.dk, we love black diamonds just as they are—untouched, uncut, and completely natural. We believe their raw, organic beauty speaks for itself, needing nothing more than appreciation (and maybe a little love).

WHITE DIAMONDS

Natural Rough Diamonds and Why They Are White

Natural rough diamonds are some of nature's most impressive and timeless treasures. These diamonds, often referred to as colourless diamonds, are prized for their remarkable clarity and purity. But what makes them so special, and why are they white?

The natural colourless (white) diamonds are highly sought after for their transparency and clear light reflection. Their colour is not due to the presence of other elements, as seen in fancy colour diamonds (e.g., nitrogen in yellow diamonds or boron in blue diamonds), but rather the perfect arrangement of carbon atoms in the diamond's crystal structure. This structure allows light to pass through and be reflected, giving the diamond its brilliant and sparkling effect.

Terminology: "White Diamonds" vs. "Colorless Diamonds

The term 'white diamonds' is commonly used to describe colorless diamonds, but in gemology, 'white' can also refer to diamonds with a milky or opalescent appearance. To avoid ambiguity, 'colorless diamonds' is the more precise term for diamonds with no discernible hue.

The Diamond Colour Scale

Diamonds are often graded on a colour scale that ranges from D (colourless) to Z (light yellow or brown). Colourless diamonds (D-grade) are the most valuable and desirable, as they represent the highest quality. These diamonds maximize light reflection, which is why they leave people in awe of their natural beauty.

The Beauty and Uniqueness of Rough Diamonds

Every natural rough diamond is unique, not only because of its origin but also because of the natural imperfections and inclusions found within the stone. These tiny flaws are part of what makes each diamond special and unique, which is what makes rough diamonds so fascinating. At RoughDiamonds.dk, we cherish the authentic and untouched beauty of natural rough diamonds and their unpredictable character.

Why Choose Natural Rough Diamonds?

When you choose a natural rough diamond, you are selecting a piece of nature’s rarity. Whether you decide to use it in its raw form or have it cut, its natural beauty remains intact, making it a symbol of timelessness and authenticity. Their unrefined charm and unique character make them truly special.Use this text to share information about your brand with your customers. Describe a product, share announcements, or welcome customers to your store.

Where Are the Rarest Colored Diamonds Found?

We’ve compiled a world map highlighting the locations of the rarest diamonds ever discovered. This map shows the specific mining regions where some of the most expensive and sought-after diamonds were unearthed.

The African continent is home to several top diamond-producing nations. Since the 1870s, it has been the primary source of the world’s gem-quality diamonds, with regions such as South Africa, Botswana, and Namibia being particularly well-known for their diamond mines. Africa is also famous for producing some of the world’s rarest coloured diamonds, including blue, pink, and even green diamonds.

Beyond Africa, India has long been a hub for rare diamonds, with its historic mines in Golconda yielding some of the world’s most famous stones. Among these, the Koh-i-Noor, once part of the British Crown Jewels, stands out as one of the most expensive and iconic diamonds ever discovered.

Explore the map below to see where these remarkable diamonds were found and discover the rich history behind their origins.

The Biggest Colorless Diamond in the World

A remarkable discovery was made in South Africa in 1905. The Premier Mine in Cullinan, South Africa, is known for producing some of the most famous and largest diamonds in history. Among these, the Cullinan Diamond, weighing an astounding 3,106.75 carats, remains the largest rough diamond ever discovered. The diamond was named after Thomas Cullinan, the mine's chairman.

In April 1905, the diamond was put up for sale in London, where it attracted significant interest. However, despite this, it remained unsold for two years. In 1907, the Transvaal Colony government purchased the Cullinan Diamond and presented it to King Edward VII of the United Kingdom. The King had the diamond cut by Joseph Asscher & Co. in Amsterdam.

The Cullinan Diamond was cut into several stones of varying sizes and shapes, with the two most famous being:

Cullinan I (The Great Star of Africa) – Weighing an extraordinary 530.4 carats, this is the largest clear-cut diamond in the world. It is set in the Sovereign's Sceptre with Cross as part of the Crown Jewels.

Cullinan II (The Second Star of Africa) – Weighing 317.4 carats, it is set in the Imperial State Crown, also part of the Crown Jewels.

Additionally, seven other major diamonds totaling 208.29 carats were kept privately by Queen Elizabeth II, inherited from her grandmother, Queen Mary, in 1953. The Queen also possesses minor brilliants and a set of uncut fragments.

Recent Discoveries: 2024 Diamond Find

In 2024, a 2,492-carat diamond was discovered in Botswana, making it the second-largest diamond ever found after the Cullinan.


Fall in Love with the Natural Colors of Diamonds

Now that you know more about fancy color diamonds and how they are formed, we hope you feel inspired to explore beyond tradition and choose the natural diamond color that best reflects your personal style.

At RoughDiamonds.dk, you can browse our collection of raw diamond rings or more, showcasing a variety of beautiful, natural diamond colors set in handcrafted jewelry masterpieces. You also have the opportunity to select your very own raw colored diamond and work closely with designer Maya Bjørnsten and our team of expert goldsmiths to create a bespoke, one-of-a-kind piece.

Stay updated on our latest work by following us on Facebook and Instagram, and let the captivating beauty of fancy color diamonds in their raw, natural form inspire you.

HIDDEN BOUTIQUE AND WORKSHOP IN THE HEART OF COPENHAGEN

Bredgade 56, 1260 Copenhagen K
Next to Amalienborg Palace
+45 20 20 70 86
info@roughdiamonds.dk

Monday: Closed
Tuesday: 11:00 AM - 4:00 PM
Wednesday - Friday: 11:00 AM - 5:30 PM
Saturday: 11:00 AM - 3:00 PM
Sundays and Public Holidays: Closed

FIND US HERE

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ROUGH DIAMONDS DK - FANCY COLOUR RAW DIAMONDS - COPENHAGEN JEWELLERY
ROUGH DIAMONDS DK - FANCY COLOUR RAW DIAMONDS - COPENHAGEN JEWELLERY